Are you curious about Ramu, the hidden gem of Cox’s Bazar? Nestled just 16 miles from the bustling tourist hub of Cox’s Bazar, Ramu is a tranquil retreat that many travelers overlook in favor of the beach. However, Ramu is a place of deep historical significance, Buddhist heritage, and stunning natural landscapes. This small but culturally rich village offers everything from ancient temples and sprawling gardens to traditional handicrafts. In this in-depth guide, we’ll explore every aspect of Ramu — its history, attractions, and what makes it one of Bangladesh’s most fascinating destinations.
What Makes Ramu So Special?
Ramu is an Upazila (administrative region) in the Cox’s Bazar district, renowned for its tranquil Buddhist monasteries, handicrafts, and natural beauty. Unlike the bustling tourist areas in Cox’s Bazar, Ramu offers a peaceful retreat, steeped in history and cultural significance.
Did you know that Ramu is home to one of the largest reclining Buddha statues in the world? If you’re planning to explore this part of Bangladesh, make sure Ramu is on your itinerary!
The Ancient Origins of Ramu: A Glimpse Into Its History
Ramu‘s history is as complex as it is fascinating. The village’s name is said to have been derived from the Royal Ramu Dynasty of Arakan (now part of Myanmar), which ruled the region centuries ago. Historically, Ramu was a vital center for Buddhism, dating as far back as the 3rd century BC. During this period, Ramu became one of the most prominent Buddhist settlements in the region, attracting monks and devotees from across Asia.
A Mughal Conquest and the Legend of the Bronze Buddha
In 1666, when the Mughal Empire captured Chittagong, they discovered a 13-foot bronze statue of Buddha in Ramu. This statue, found near the Bakkhali River, is the largest of its kind ever discovered in Bangladesh and remains a symbol of the region’s Buddhist heritage. The statue represents more than just art—it stands as a testament to Ramu’s spiritual and cultural significance.
Despite the ravages of time and historical conflict, Ramu has managed to preserve its spiritual roots. Today, the village is home to numerous Buddhist temples, khyangs (Buddhist monasteries), and pagodas, each with its own story to tell.
Ramu’s Top Fascinating Tourist Attractions
The 100-Foot Reclining Buddha: An Iconic Masterpiece
Perhaps the most famous attraction in Ramu is the 100-foot reclining Buddha statue located at the Vimukti Bibeshan Bhabna Kendra temple. This golden-colored statue is one of the largest reclining Buddha statues in the world, and its sheer size leaves visitors in awe. The serene expression on the Buddha’s face and the peaceful surroundings of the temple make this a must-visit for any traveler to Ramu.
Many locals believe that this statue brings spiritual peace to those who visit, and the temple complex itself is a place of deep meditation and reflection. Visitors often leave feeling spiritually rejuvenated.
Rangkut Bonasram Buddha Bihar: A Sacred Ancient Site
For history buffs, a visit to the Rangkut Bonasram Buddha Bihar is essential. Founded in 338 BC, this is one of the oldest Buddhist temples in Bangladesh. The temple’s architecture is a stunning example of ancient craftsmanship, with intricate wood carvings, Burmese-inspired relics, and Buddha images made of gold, bronze, and precious stones.
The temple also houses several ancient Buddhist texts and relics, giving visitors a rare glimpse into the region’s deep-rooted Buddhist traditions. The Rangkut Bonasram remains an active site of worship, and tourists are welcome to observe or even participate in daily rituals.
The Natural Wonders of Ramu: Gardens, Canals, and Beyond
Ramu’s Coconut Garden: A South Asian Marvel
Covering over 200 acres, Ramu’s coconut garden is one of the largest in South Asia. With more than one million trees, this garden is not just a tourist attraction but also an essential part of the local economy. Walking through the endless rows of towering coconut trees is a peaceful experience, especially in the early morning when the sun filters through the leaves.
In addition to the garden’s natural beauty, it’s a great place to learn about local agricultural practices. Farmers in Ramu have been cultivating coconuts for generations, and they are always eager to share their knowledge with curious travelers.
The Rubber Garden: A Living Example of Ramu’s Agricultural Riches
Ramu is also home to a rubber garden, a symbol of the region’s agricultural diversity. Rubber production began in Ramu decades ago, and today, the garden provides valuable income to the local population. Tourists are welcome to visit the garden and see firsthand how latex is extracted from rubber trees—a fascinating process that involves cutting narrow strips into the bark to collect the sap.
For those interested in sustainable agriculture or eco-tourism, the rubber garden offers a unique look into how Ramu balances nature with modern farming practices.
Local Life in Ramu: A Community Steeped in Tradition
Despite its growing popularity with tourists, Ramu has retained its traditional way of life. The population of Ramu Upazila is around 266,640, with a religious mix that includes Muslims (93.3%), Buddhists (3.34%), and Hindus (3.28%). These communities live in harmony, contributing to Ramu’s peaceful atmosphere.
The people of Ramu are known for their skill in weaving, pottery, and making Burmese-inspired handicrafts. Many families in the village have been practicing these trades for generations, and their workshops are open to visitors. If you’re looking to take home a piece of local craftsmanship, Ramu is the perfect place to buy authentic, handmade souvenirs.
How to Get to Ramu, Cox’s Bazar
Wondering how to reach Ramu? Ramu is located just 16 miles from Cox’s Bazar, making it a short and scenic drive from the main tourist hub.
- From Dhaka: You can take a bus or flight to Cox’s Bazar and then a short drive (around 16 miles) to reach Ramu. The drive itself is scenic, passing through small villages and green landscapes.
- From Cox’s Bazar: A car or rickshaw ride will get you there in about 30-45 minutes. Many tourists prefer to hire a taxi for comfort and ease, especially if they plan to visit multiple attractions within the Cox’s Bazar district.
Ramu’s proximity to the Ramu Bypass makes it a convenient stop for travelers heading to or from Cox’s Bazar.
Best Time to Visit Ramu
When is the best time to visit Ramu? The ideal time to explore Ramu is between November and March when the weather is cooler and more pleasant. These months are part of the dry season, making outdoor sightseeing more comfortable.
The Ramu Mela
For an extra treat, plan your trip during December to experience the Ramu Mela, a traditional fair that showcases local culture, crafts, and food. It’s a vibrant, colorful event that offers a deeper connection to the region’s traditions.
Where to Stay in Ramu
While most visitors to Ramu opt to stay in Cox’s Bazar due to its proximity and wider range of accommodations, there are some budget-friendly guesthouses in Ramu itself. If you’re staying in Cox’s Bazar, Ramu makes for a perfect day trip.
What to Eat in Ramu
Local Food in Ramu
The food scene in Ramu is modest but authentic. You’ll find local restaurants serving Bangladeshi cuisine, with a heavy emphasis on seafood. Popular dishes include Hilsa fish curry and fried prawns, both local specialties. There are also Burmese-influenced dishes due to the historical ties with Myanmar.
For those seeking a more cosmopolitan experience, Cox’s Bazar has a wider variety of dining options, from street food to upscale restaurants.
What Can You Do in Ramu?
Apart from visiting the Buddhist temples and gardens, there are plenty of things to do in Ramu:
- Visit the Local Markets: Browse through the local markets for handmade crafts, woven textiles, and even hand-rolled cigars made by local artisans.
- Take a River Tour: Ramu is located on the banks of the Bakkhali River, offering a peaceful backdrop for river tours. You can take a boat ride and explore the natural beauty surrounding the village.
Attractions Near Ramu
While Ramu itself has plenty to offer, there are several nearby attractions that make for great day trips.
- Cox’s Bazar Beach – Just a 30-minute drive from Ramu, Cox’s Bazar boasts the world’s longest sea beach.
- Himchari National Park – Located nearby, this park is home to scenic waterfalls and wildlife, making it a great stop for nature lovers.
- Inani Beach – Known for its coral stones, this pristine beach is another gem close to Ramu.
Exploring these nearby sites will enrich your experience, offering a perfect balance between cultural immersion and natural beauty.
FAQs About Ramu
What is the population of Ramu Upazila?
The population of Ramu Upazila is approximately 266,640, with a majority of Muslims and smaller communities of Buddhists and Hindus.
What is the exact location of Ramu?
Ramu is located in the Cox’s Bazar district of southeastern Bangladesh, about 16 miles from the city of Cox’s Bazar.
Why Ramu Should Be on Your Travel List
In conclusion, Ramu offers a serene, culturally rich experience for travelers looking to explore beyond the beaches of Cox’s Bazar. Whether you’re intrigued by the Buddhist temples, want to explore the vast coconut gardens, or are simply looking for a peaceful retreat, Ramu has something to offer.
So, why not add Ramu to your travel itinerary? Whether you’re a history buff, a spiritual seeker, or just in need of a break from the city, Ramu promises a unique experience.
Have you visited Ramu? Share your experience in the comments!